Last updated: October 12th, 2025 at 15:45 UTC+02:00


How do phone updates work?

Daniel van Dorp

Reading time: 5 minutes

smartphone displaying software update progress screen with blue progress bars and holographic icons on dark surface
Knowledge Base

Phone updates work by downloading new software to your device, verifying its authenticity, installing the changes, and restarting your phone to activate improvements. The process typically happens automatically through your phone's settings, though you can control when and how updates occur. Updates include security patches, bug fixes, new features, and performance improvements that keep your device running smoothly and securely.

What exactly happens when your phone updates?

When your phone updates, it downloads new software files, verifies they're legitimate, installs the changes to your operating system and apps, then restarts to activate everything. The entire process usually takes 15-45 minutes depending on the update size and your device's processing power.

The phone update process follows these key steps:

  • Server Connection: Your phone connects to the manufacturer's servers to check for available software updates
  • Download: Installation files are downloaded (ranging from a few megabytes for minor patches to several gigabytes for major system updates)
  • Verification: Your phone checks that downloaded files are authentic and haven't been tampered with
  • Installation: The operating system is modified with new code, updated apps, and improved system files
  • Restart: Final restart activates all changes and ensures proper configuration

During verification, this security step prevents malicious software from being installed on your device. The final restart activates all changes and ensures your phone boots up with the new software properly configured. During this restart, you might see progress bars or installation messages as your device completes the update process.

Why do phones need regular updates anyway?

Phones need regular updates primarily for security protection, bug fixes, and compatibility with newer apps and services. Updates patch vulnerabilities that hackers could exploit, fix software problems that cause crashes or poor performance, and add new features that improve your phone's functionality.

Update Type Purpose Impact
Security Patches Close vulnerabilities that hackers could exploit Protects personal data and prevents unauthorised access
Bug Fixes Address software problems like crashes and poor performance Improves reliability and extends device lifespan
Feature Updates Add new functionality and performance improvements Keeps phone competitive with newer models
Compatibility Updates Ensure compatibility with new apps and services Maintains device relevance and usability

Security patches represent the most critical reason for phone updates. Cybersecurity researchers and hackers constantly discover new vulnerabilities in mobile operating systems. Manufacturers release patches to close these security holes before they can be exploited to steal personal data, install malware, or gain unauthorised access to your device.

New features and performance improvements keep your phone competitive with newer models. Updates might add camera enhancements, improve battery management, introduce new productivity tools, or optimise system updates for better speed and responsiveness. Without regular updates, your phone would become increasingly incompatible with new apps and online services.

What's the difference between automatic and manual phone updates?

Automatic updates download and install without your direct involvement, typically overnight when your phone is charging and connected to Wi-Fi. Manual updates require you to check for and approve each update individually through your phone's settings menu.

Automatic Updates

Advantages:

  • Convenience and better security
  • Downloads during off-peak hours
  • Installs when you're not actively using your phone
  • Ensures latest security patches and bug fixes

Disadvantages:

  • Potential disruption if updates cause compatibility issues
  • Less control over timing

Manual Updates

Advantages:

  • Complete control over when and which updates to install
  • Ability to review update changes beforehand
  • Can skip problematic updates
  • Schedule installations at convenient times

Disadvantages:

  • Risk of delayed security patches
  • Requires active monitoring
  • May leave device vulnerable if updates are postponed

Most users benefit from automatic updates with the option to postpone major smartphone updates until they've researched potential issues.

How do you control when and how your phone updates?

You control phone updates through your device's settings menu, where you can enable or disable automatic downloads, schedule installation times, and choose whether to update over Wi-Fi only or mobile data. Most phones also let you pause updates temporarily and check for new versions manually.

To manage update settings, follow these steps:

  1. Navigate to your phone's main settings menu
  2. Look for “Software Update,” “System Update,” or similar options
  3. Configure automatic downloads and installations
  4. Set data usage preferences (Wi-Fi only or mobile data)
  5. Choose scheduling options for convenient installation times

Common update control options include:

  • Scheduling features: Set specific times for update installation, such as overnight hours
  • Active Hours settings: Prevent automatic restarts during work or important activities
  • Download preferences: Choose Wi-Fi only or allow mobile data usage
  • Notification settings: Control how you're informed about available updates

If you encounter problems during updates, try these troubleshooting steps:

  • Restart your phone and check internet connection
  • Clear storage space to resolve installation failures
  • Consult manufacturer troubleshooting guides
  • Consider factory reset for persistent update management issues

Understanding how phone updates work helps you make informed decisions about keeping your device secure and functional. Regular updates protect your personal information, improve performance, and ensure compatibility with the latest apps and services. Whether you choose automatic or manual updates, staying current with software improvements is one of the most important steps you can take to maintain your phone's security and performance. We at SamMobile regularly cover update rollouts and provide guidance to help you get the most from your device's software improvements.