Last updated: July 27th, 2026 at 15:32 UTC+02:00


Samsung's next AI memory chip leverages its 2nm process for 50% more speed

Critical for the AI buildout.

Adnan Farooqui

Reading time: 2 minutes

Samsung's logo at a trade show

SamMobile

General

Samsung logo - Source: SamMobile

TL;DR

  • Samsung says its next HBM5 AI memory chip will use a 2nm base die to deliver more than 50% faster data processing than HBM4E.
  • The 2nm approach is also meant to improve power efficiency, and HBM5 will use denser through-silicon vias between DRAM layers.
  • Samsung is already mass producing chips on its first-gen 2nm process and plans more 2nm smartphone chips later this year.

Samsung makes high-bandwidth memory chips which are critical for the AI infrastructure buildout. The company continues to push the envelope in this space, and has revealed some interesting details about its next-generation HBM chip.

The company has revealed that it has applied its 2nm process technology to its next-generation HBM5 chips to achieve a 50% speed improvement.

Samsung is pushing ahead with advanced HBM development

Gu Jahum, head of technology development for Samsung's foundry business, said that HBM5 is expected to process data over 50% faster than HBM4E. Samsung intends to achieve this by applying its 2nm process to the base die, the base upon which multiple layers of DRAM are stacked. This will help increase both speed and power efficiency.

The company's 2nm Gate-All-Around process technology will be utilized for its HBM4 chips. Through-silicon-vias, which are the fine electrodes that connected DRAM layers, will also be implemented at a denser pitch in HBM5.

Samsung has been rapidly commercializing its advanced process technologies as the AI buildout creates immense demand. It has already begun mass production of chips based on its first-gen 2nm process. The company is planning to begin mass production of new smartphone chips on its second-generation 2nm process, which has improved yields and performance, in the second half of this year.