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Last updated: November 10th, 2025 at 13:55 UTC+01:00
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Phone multitasking lets you run multiple apps at once or switch between them quickly without closing and reopening each time. Modern smartphones keep apps active in memory, so you can watch a video while messaging friends, compare prices across shopping apps, or take notes during a video call. These mobile multitasking features transform your phone into a genuine productivity tool that handles several tasks simultaneously.
Phone multitasking refers to your smartphone's ability to run multiple applications simultaneously or switch between them seamlessly. Your phone keeps apps active in the background, allowing you to jump between tasks without losing your place or waiting for apps to reload each time.
This capability matters because it mirrors how you naturally work. You might need to reference information from your email while composing a text message, or check your calendar whilst planning a meeting in your messaging app. Smartphone multitasking eliminates the frustration of constantly closing and reopening apps, which saves you time and maintains your workflow momentum.
The practical benefits extend beyond simple convenience:
These multitasking capabilities make your phone function more like a proper computer, where having multiple windows open feels natural and expected.
Split screen functionality divides your display into two sections, letting you run two apps side-by-side at the same time. Each app remains fully functional in its designated half of the screen, so you can actively use both simultaneously rather than just switching between them.
Activating split screen varies by phone system, but the process is generally straightforward. On most Android phones, you open your recent apps view, tap the app icon at the top of the card, and select the split screen option. Then you choose the second app you want to use. Some phones also let you drag apps from the edge of the screen to activate this multi window mode.
Common use cases include:
You can adjust the divider between the two apps to give more screen space to whichever task needs it most.
However, split screen has limitations you should know about:
Split screen divides your display into two equal or adjustable sections, with each app occupying a fixed portion of the screen. Pop-up view (also called floating windows) allows apps to appear as resizable, moveable windows that float on top of your main app, similar to how windows work on a computer.
The key distinction lies in flexibility and screen usage. With split screen, both apps remain visible and active, but they're locked into their respective screen areas. Pop-up windows can be moved around, minimized to bubbles at the screen edge, resized to different dimensions, and easily dismissed when you don't need them.
You'd use split screen when you need sustained access to both apps equally, such as copying information between a browser and a document. Pop-up view works better when you need quick, temporary access to one app whilst primarily focusing on another. For example, a floating calculator window whilst shopping online, or a messaging app bubble that you can check occasionally without leaving your main task.
Split screen generally provides a more stable multitasking experience for longer tasks, whilst pop-up view offers more flexibility for quick interactions. Some users find floating windows feel cluttered, whilst others appreciate the freedom to position apps exactly where they want them.
The fastest way to switch between apps depends on your phone's navigation system. Most Android phones offer a recent apps button (usually a square or three vertical lines) that displays all your recently used applications in a card-based view. Tap any card to jump directly to that app.
If you're using gesture navigation, swipe up from the bottom of the screen and hold briefly to see your recent apps. On phones without gesture navigation, you might swipe up from a navigation pill or button. Once in the recent apps view, you can swipe left or right through your open applications.
A particularly useful technique is the quick switch gesture: swipe along the bottom edge of your screen (where the navigation bar sits) to instantly toggle between your two most recent apps. This app switching method is perfect when you're frequently moving between just two applications, like copying information from a website into a message.
Your phone keeps apps in memory to make this switching nearly instantaneous. When you return to an app, it resumes exactly where you left off. However, if your phone runs low on memory, it may close background apps automatically, meaning they'll need to reload when you switch back. Closing apps you're not actively using helps maintain smooth performance for your active tasks.
Taking notes during video calls represents one of the most practical applications of phone multitasking. Use split screen to keep your video call visible whilst typing notes in a separate app, ensuring you don't miss important visual information whilst documenting the conversation.
Comparing information across apps becomes effortless with multitasking features. Whether you're checking product specifications across shopping sites, comparing travel options, or verifying information from multiple sources, split screen lets you view everything simultaneously without memorizing details or taking screenshots.
Copying content between applications works brilliantly with split screen or pop-up view. You can drag and drop text, images, or links between apps on many phones, or simply keep both apps visible whilst copying and pasting. This proves invaluable when:
Using multiple messaging apps simultaneously helps you maintain conversations across different platforms without constantly switching. Keep your primary chat in split screen whilst monitoring another messaging app, or use pop-up windows to respond quickly to messages without leaving your main task. This approach particularly benefits people who manage both personal and work communications on one device.
These scenarios demonstrate how dual apps and multitasking features transform your phone from a single-task device into a proper productivity tool. The key is identifying which multitasking method suits each specific situation, whether that's split screen for sustained parallel work or quick app switching for brief checks.
Understanding phone multitasking capabilities helps you work more efficiently on your mobile device. At SamMobile, we regularly cover how Samsung devices implement these features through One UI, including unique multitasking tools and gesture controls that make managing multiple apps even more intuitive on Galaxy smartphones and tablets.